New
Year's Eve
Each year millions of people around the globe celebrate New Year's Eve
according to their location and cultural background.Many Americans,
for instance, often watch the ball drop at Times Square or eat
black-eyed peas for good luck. Kisses at midnight, champagne toasts and
New Year's resolutions are also commonly made. Other cultures, however,
ring in the New Year much differently. The following is a list of
traditional New Year's celebrations around the world.
Cambodia
In this country, the New Year is celebrated on April 13 and lasts for
three days.
As a blessing to represent a colorful future, people often drench one
other in pink, red or yellow-colored water. Homes are also decorated
with balloons and flowers.
Germany
While some superstitions include eating fish or pork for financial
luck, here weather predictions are made with onions.
In this custom, six onions are sliced in half with each of the 12
pieces representing a different month. The open sides are then sprinkled
with salt, and after a little while the onions are checked to see which
sides dissolved the salt. If the salt did not soak into an onion, that
month will be dry. If the salt did soak in, that month will be rainy and
wet.
Spain
In this country, 12 grapes, each representing a different month of
the year, are eaten at midnight to ensure wealth throughout the year.
Korea
Carnations are used in the Korean New Year to determine the future
quality of life for girls.
In this custom, three carnations are placed in a girl's hair. If the
bottom flower wilts first, the girl can expect to be miserable her
entire life. If the middle flower wilts first, most of her pain will
occur during her younger years. If the top flower wilts first, the
girl's most difficult years will happen late in life.
Romania
It is rumored that farm animals are thought to speak on New Year's
Day in this country. It is considered bad luck, however, to actually
witness this event.
Vietnam
The Vietnamese New Year is called Tet. This holiday honors the new
lunar year and is celebrated in either January or February. Customs
include cleaning and painting homes, as well as decorating them with hoa
mai blossoms. Homage is paid to the Kitchen God, temples are visited to
pray for prosperity and good luck, debts are paid and new clothes and
shoes are purchased.
Philippines
Families gather together in this country and eat a midnight meal.
Children often jump up and down 10 times at midnight to grow taller in
the coming year, and fireworks are set off as a symbol of happiness.
Scotland
Hogmanay, which means "Moon of the Hag," is the name of the Scottish
New Year.
This culture believes that the "first footer" -- the first person to
step foot in the house -- determines the luck of the New Year, and
preference is given to tall, dark strangers carrying whisky and
shortbread. Cakes, pastries, black buns and fruitcakes are also eaten
and served with Haggis (a dish made of sheep stomach and other edible
sheep organs) and het pint (a traditional drink made of ale, whisky,
nutmeg, eggs and sugar). The popular New Year's song "Auld Lang Syne"
also originates from Scotland, written by the poet Robert Burns over 200
years ago.
Wales
Fruit, coins and mincemeat pies are often given to children who go
door-to-door singing carols and wishing others a happy New Year.
Greece
New Year's Day in this region is also known as the Festival of St.
Basil, the founder of the Greek Church.
St. Basil's bread, or vassilopitta, is served with small trinkets
baked inside. Whoever finds one of these trinkets in their bread will
have good luck in the coming year. Greek children also leave shoes by
the fireplace to be filled with presents from St. Basil.
Austria
Since pigs are known to root forward, pork is the traditional food
served in this country to symbolize moving ahead. Conversely, lobster is
avoided to prevent setbacks since it's a crustacean that moves backward.
A punch made of cinnamon, sugar and red wine is served in honor of
Saint Sylvester, and taverns and inns are decorated with evergreen
wreaths.
Iran
Since Iranians are mostly Muslim, they celebrate their New Year on
the first day of their spring, which varies according the Gregorian
calendar. This festival is known as Noruz or Nowruz, and occurs in late
March.
The New Year is announced with the sounding of a cannon, and weeks of
preparation are often entailed in this practice. Grains of wheat, barley
and lentils are grown and used as decorations for houses, symbolizing
growth and prosperity. These items must be kept in the house for 13
days, and afterwards they are thrown into the river.
A special table is also prepared with seven items, all of which must
begin with the letter "s" for Haft-sin. The items include hyacinth (sonbul),
green shoots grown from grain (sabzeh), a sweet pudding made of green
wheat (samanoo), vinegar (serkeh), an herb (sumac), an apple (seeb) and
bohemian olives (senjed). A copy of the Islamic holy book, the Koran,
must also be present on the table.
Ecuador
Citizens of this country are known to burn a scarecrow and a will to
symbolize the year's shortcomings.
Japan
The Japanese New Year is called Oshogatsu.
On this holiday, good luck and happiness are ensured by laughing at
the stroke of midnight and by hanging a rope of straw in front of the
home. House entrances may also be decorated with pine to represent
youth, longevity and character strength, bamboo to symbolize luck, and
plums to signify virtue and courage. Bells in Buddhist temples are rung
108 times by various townspeople in order to free the faithful from the
108 "earthly desires" condemned in the Buddhist canon.